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Exhibit 99.1
2U, Inc. Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2019
Delivers fourth quarter revenue growth of 42%
Full-year revenue growth of 40%
LANHAM, Md. — February 6, 2020 — 2U, Inc. (Nasdaq: TWOU), a global leader in education technology, today reported financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and full-year ended December 31, 2019.
Results for Fourth Quarter 2019 Compared to Fourth Quarter 2018
• | Revenue increased 42% to $163.2 million |
• | Graduate Program Segment revenue increased 12% to $108.2 million |
• | Alternative Credential Segment revenue increased 202% to $54.9 million, including $33.2 million in revenue from Trilogy, acquired in May 2019 |
• | Net loss was $44.6 million, or $(0.70) per share, compared to net income of $4.8 million, or $0.08 per share, in the fourth quarter of 2018 |
Non-GAAP Results for Fourth Quarter 2019 Compared to Fourth Quarter 2018
• | Adjusted net loss was $11.2 million, or $(0.18) per share, compared to adjusted net income of $13.7 million, or $0.23 per share, in the fourth quarter of 2018 |
• | Adjusted EBITDA was $5.0 million, compared to $20.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2018 |
Results for Full-Year 2019 Compared to Full-Year 2018
• | Revenue increased 40% to $574.7 million |
• | Graduate Program Segment revenue increased 20% to $417.2 million |
• | Alternative Credential Segment revenue increased 148% to $157.5 million, including $74.3 million in revenue from Trilogy, acquired in May 2019 |
• | Net loss increased $196.9 million to $235.2 million or $(3.83) per share |
Non-GAAP Results for Full-Year 2019 Compared to Full-Year 2018
• | Adjusted net loss increased $68.4 million to $71.9 million or $(1.17) per share |
• | Adjusted EBITDA loss was $23.9 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $17.7 million in 2018 |
“Over the past year, with the addition of our boot camp and undergraduate offerings, we have opened up significant new market segments, more than doubled our client base, and now deliver a portfolio of over 400 career-relevant, high-quality product offerings,” Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer Christopher “Chip” Paucek said. “Our recent expansion of 2U’s relationship with the University of London and the London School of Economics and Political Science is a testament to the strength of our partnerships and will allow us to power a compelling mix of seven bachelor’s degrees from two of the world’s most recognized and respected institutions.”
Chief Financial Officer Paul Lalljie commented, “We closed out 2019 with strong results, and enter 2020 with excellent momentum. The business is on pace to deliver industry-leading growth for the year, with revenue expected to grow by 26-30% and adjusted EBITDA expected to turn positive in the third quarter. We remain focused on improving operational efficiency and accelerating our path to profitability and positive free cash flow.”
Discussion of Fourth Quarter 2019 Results
Revenue totaled $163.2 million, a 42% increase from $115.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. Graduate Program Segment revenue grew 12% to $108.2 million, driven by a 20% increase in full course equivalent enrollments, partially offset by a 7% decrease in average revenue per full course equivalent enrollment. Alternative Credential Segment revenue increased 202% to $54.9 million, driven by full course equivalent enrollments of 14,639.
Costs and expenses totaled $204.5 million, an 83% increase from $111.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. This $92.7 million increase was primarily driven by $55.1 million of incremental operating costs related to Trilogy and $5.8 million in transaction, integration, restructuring-related and shareholder activism costs. The remainder of the cost increase was primarily attributable to direct marketing, personnel, and curriculum and teaching costs.
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2U, Inc.'s Definitive Proxy Statement (Form DEF 14A) filed after their 2020 10-K Annual Report includes:
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Adjusted EBITDA (loss) is a key measure used by our management and board of directors to understand and evaluate our operating performance and trends, to develop short- and long-term operational plans and to compare our performance against that of other peer companies using similar measures.
Because of these and other limitations, you should consider adjusted EBITDA (loss) alongside other U.S. GAAP-based financial performance measures, including various cash flow metrics, net income (loss) and our other U.S. GAAP results.
This increase in revenue was driven by a 19.8% increase in Graduate Program Segment revenue to $417.2 million as compared to $348.4 million in 2018 and a 148.3% increase in Alternative Credential Segment revenue to $157.5 million as compared to $63.4 million in 2018.
The capitalized costs for each offering are recorded on a course-by-course basis and included in capitalized content costs in amortizable intangible assets, net on our consolidated balance sheets.
In 2019, we revised our definition of adjusted EBTIDA (loss) to exclude the impact of (i) transaction costs, deferred revenue fair value adjustments, integration and restructuring-related costs and impairment charges, in each case, in connection with the acquisition of Trilogy and (ii) shareholder activism costs.
Accordingly, we believe that adjusted...Read more
Further, we believe that our...Read more
While we make significant efforts...Read more
The increase in revenue from...Read more
We generally receive payments for...Read more
We believe these changes are...Read more
A contract's transaction price is...Read more
Revenue from our Alternative Credential...Read more
Amortizable Intangible Assets Acquired Intangible...Read more
Revenue from our Graduate Program...Read more
It is possible that future...Read more
In order to assess the...Read more
Technology and content development expense...Read more
This increase was primarily due...Read more
Future events could cause actual...Read more
Revenue is then recognized over...Read more
Software development projects generally include...Read more
In addition to adjusted EBITDA...Read more
Unbilled revenue is recognized in...Read more
Accordingly, the primary driver of...Read more
Servicing and support expense also...Read more
Performance Obligations A performance obligation...Read more
Servicing and support expense consists...Read more
If such assets are not...Read more
Revenue for the year increased...Read more
In this segment, our contracts...Read more
These amounts are recognized as...Read more
Other Operating Expense Our other...Read more
The re-authorization of the HEA...Read more
We recognize the proceeds received,...Read more
The following represents a summary...Read more
Capitalization of costs requires judgment...Read more
In our Graduate Program Segment,...Read more
We capitalize purchased intangible assets,...Read more
We do not disclose the...Read more
Therefore, we do not believe...Read more
Historically, we have assessed the...Read more
New leaders may also make...Read more
The single performance obligation is...Read more
Our effective tax rate for...Read more
Cash provided by financing activities...Read more
While our significant accounting policies...Read more
Financial Statements, Disclosures and Schedules
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2U, Inc. provided additional information to their SEC Filing as exhibits
Ticker: TWOU
CIK: 1459417
Form Type: 10-K Annual Report
Accession Number: 0001459417-20-000003
Submitted to the SEC: Thu Feb 27 2020 8:18:07 PM EST
Accepted by the SEC: Fri Feb 28 2020
Period: Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Industry: Prepackaged Software