UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Exchange on Which Registered | ||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each class of the issuer’s common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Number of Shares Outstanding | |||
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value | ||||
Class B Common Stock, $0.0001 par value | ||||
Class C Capital Stock, $0.0001 par value |
BLUE APRON HOLDINGS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 25 | ||||
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1
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans, and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “target,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are only predictions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions described in the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Some of the key factors that could cause actual results to differ from our expectations include:
● | our ability, including the timing and extent, to successfully support the acceleration and execution of our growth strategy (including the ability to successfully increase marketing and technology improvements on our planned timeline), cost-effectively attract new customers and retain existing customers, including our ability to sustain any increase in demand resulting from both our growth strategy and the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic, and our ability to continue to expand our direct-to-consumer product offerings, and to execute operational efficiency practices; |
● | our expectations regarding our expenses and net revenue and our ability to grow adjusted EBITDA and to achieve or maintain profitability; |
● | changes in consumer behaviors that could lead to declines in demand, including as the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on consumer behavior, such as travel and dining out, continues to taper; |
● | our ability to attract and retain qualified employees and personnel in sufficient numbers, both generally and in light of ongoing nationwide labor shortages; |
● | our expectations regarding, and the stability of, our supply chain, including potential shortages, interruptions and/or increased costs in the supply or delivery of ingredients, and parcel and freight carrier interruptions or delays and/or higher freight or fuel costs, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic or otherwise; |
● | our ability to effectively compete; |
● | our ability to maintain and grow the value of our brand and reputation; |
● | our ability to maintain food safety and prevent food-borne illness incidents and our susceptibility to supplier-initiated recalls; |
● | general changes in consumer tastes and preferences or in consumer spending, including as a result of inflation or other negative economic factors, whether as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic or otherwise; |
2
● | any material and adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations and results, such as the need to cancel or shift customer orders, whether as a result of challenges in employee recruiting and retention, any prolonged closures, or series of temporary closures, of one or both of our fulfillment centers, or supply chain or carrier interruptions or delays; |
● | our ability, including the timing and extent, to sufficiently manage costs and to fund investments in our operations in amounts necessary to maintain compliance with financial and other covenants under our indebtedness while continuing to support the execution and acceleration of our growth strategy; |
● | our ability to comply with modified or new laws and regulations applying to our business, or the impact that such compliance may have on our business; |
● | our ability to achieve our environmental, sustainability and corporate governance goals and to adopt our planned corporate governance reforms, in our anticipated timeframe or at all; |
● | our vulnerability to adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, and public health crises, including pandemics; and |
● | our ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection. |
While we may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, whether as a result of any new information, future events, or otherwise, we have no current intention of doing so except to the extent required by applicable law.
3
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
BLUE APRON HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per-share data)
(Unaudited)
September 30, | December 31, | ||||
2021 | 2020 | ||||
ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | |
Accounts receivable, net |
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Inventories, net |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Total current assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Other noncurrent assets |
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TOTAL ASSETS | $ | | $ | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Accounts payable | $ | | $ | | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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Current portion of long-term debt | | | |||
Deferred revenue |
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Warrant obligation | | — | |||
Total current liabilities |
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Long-term debt | | | |||
Facility financing obligation | | | |||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
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STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: |
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Class A common stock, par value of $ | | | |||
Class B common stock, par value of $ |
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Class C capital stock, par value of $ | — | — | |||
Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated deficit |
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TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
BLUE APRON HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share and per-share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||
| 2021 |
| 2020 |
| 2021 |
| 2020 | |||||
Net revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold, excluding depreciation and amortization |
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Marketing |
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Product, technology, general and administrative |
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Depreciation and amortization | | | | | ||||||||
Other operating expense | — | | — | | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
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Income (loss) from operations |
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Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | — | ( | — | ||||||||
Interest income (expense), net | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
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Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
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Net income (loss) | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders: | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Diluted | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||||
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share attributable to Class A and Class B common stockholders: | ||||||||||||
Basic | | | | | ||||||||
Diluted | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
BLUE APRON HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
Class A | Class B | Additional | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Common Stock | Paid-In | Accumulated | Stockholders' | |||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Equity | ||||||
2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance — December 31, 2020 |
| | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Conversion from Class B to Class A common stock | | ( | ( | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock, net of tax withholdings | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance — March 31, 2021 |
| | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Conversion from Class B to Class A common stock | | ( | ( | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock, net of tax withholdings | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs | | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance — June 30, 2021 | | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | |||||||
Conversion from Class B to Class A common stock | | ( | ( | — | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock, net of tax withholdings | | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock from the Salzberg Private Placement, net of issuance costs | | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance — September 30, 2021 | | $ | | — | $ | — | | ( | | ||||||||||
2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance — December 31, 2019 |
| | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Conversion from Class B to Class A common stock | | ( | ( | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock, net of tax withholdings | | | | — | | ||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance — March 31, 2020 |
| | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Conversion from Class B to Class A common stock | | ( | ( | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock, net of tax withholdings | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | | | ||||||||||||
Balance — June 30, 2020 |
| | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | | ||||||
Conversion from Class B to Class A common stock | | ( | ( | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock, net of tax withholdings | | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock, net of offering costs | | — | — | | — | | |||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | | — | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ||||||||||||
Balance — September 30, 2020 |
| | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | ( | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
BLUE APRON HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended | ||||||
September 30, | ||||||
2021 |
| 2020 | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | ( | $ | ( | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from (used in) operating activities: | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment |
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Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment |
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Loss (gain) on build-to-suit accounting derecognition | — | ( | ||||
Loss on impairment | — | | ||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | — | ||||
Change in fair value of warrant obligation | | — | ||||
Changes in reserves and allowances |
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Share-based compensation |
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Non-cash interest expense | | | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
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Inventories |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Accounts payable |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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Deferred revenue |
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Other noncurrent assets and liabilities |
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Net cash from (used in) operating activities |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
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Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | | | ||||
Net cash from (used in) investing activities |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering costs | | | ||||
Proceeds from the Salzberg Private Placement, net of issuance costs | | — | ||||
Receipt of funds held in escrow | | — | ||||
Release of funds held in escrow | ( | — | ||||
Repayments of debt | ( | ( | ||||
Payments of debt issuance costs | ( | — | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
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Principal payments on capital lease obligations |
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Net cash from (used in) financing activities |
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NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH |
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CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH — Beginning of period |
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CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH — End of period | $ | | $ | | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | | $ | | ||
Cash paid for interest | $ | | $ | | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING INFORMATION: | ||||||
Acquisition (disposal) of property and equipment financed under capital lease obligations | $ | — | $ | ( | ||
Non-cash additions to property and equipment | $ | | $ | | ||
Purchases of property and equipment in Accounts payable and Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
BLUE APRON HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Organization and Description of Business
When used in these notes, Blue Apron Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to as the “Company.”
The Company designs original recipes with fresh, seasonally-inspired produce and high-quality ingredients, which are sent directly to customers for them to prepare, cook, and enjoy. The Company creates meal experiences around original recipes every week based on what’s in-season with farming partners and other suppliers. Customers can choose which recipes they would like to receive in a given week, and the Company delivers those recipes to their doorsteps along with the pre-portioned ingredients required to cook those recipes.
In addition to meals, the Company sells wine through Blue Apron Wine, a direct-to-consumer wine delivery service. The Company also sells a curated selection of cooking tools, utensils, pantry items, and add-on products for different culinary occasions through Blue Apron Market, its e-commerce market.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited interim Consolidated Financial Statements (the “Consolidated Financial Statements”) have been prepared on the same basis as the audited Consolidated Financial Statements, and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, results of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. These unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2020 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 23, 2021 (the “Annual Report”). There have been no material changes in the Company's significant accounting policies from those that were disclosed in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, included in the Annual Report, except those additional significant policies as described within the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Blue Apron Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company prepares its Consolidated Financial Statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).
Use of Estimates
In preparing its Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs, and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities which are reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying disclosures. The accounting estimates that require the most difficult and subjective judgments include revenue recognition, inventory valuation, leases, the fair value of share-based awards, the fair value of the Blue Torch warrant obligation (discussed in Note 14), recoverability of long-lived assets, and the recognition and measurement of contingencies. The Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors and adjusts those estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Actual results could materially differ from the Company’s estimates and assumptions.
8
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”), and may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies. The Company may take advantage of these exemptions until the Company is no longer an emerging growth company. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period afforded by the JOBS Act for the implementation of new or revised accounting standards. The Company has elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, and as a result of this election, its financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates. The Company may take advantage of these exemptions up until December 31, 2022 (the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the initial public offering, or the “IPO”), or such earlier time that it is no longer an emerging growth company. The Company would cease to be an emerging growth company if it has more than $1.07 billion in annual revenue, has more than $700.0 million in market value of its stock held by non-affiliates, or it issues more than $1.0 billion of non-convertible debt securities over a three-year period.
Smaller Reporting Company Status
The Company is a “smaller reporting company,” as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and therefore qualifies for reduced disclosure requirements for smaller reporting companies.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued its standard on lease accounting, Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which supersedes Topic 840, Leases. Subsequent to February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-13, Revenue Recognition (Topic 605), Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Leases (Topic 840), and Leases (Topic 842): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to the Staff Announcement at the July 20, 2017 EITF Meeting and Rescission of Prior SEC Staff Announcements and Observer Comments, ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases, ASU No. 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842): Targeted Improvements, ASU No. 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842): Codification Improvements, ASU 2019-10, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), and Leases (Topic 842): Effective Dates, ASU No. 2020-05, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) and Leases (Topic 842): Effective Dates for Certain Entities, to improve and clarify certain aspects of ASU No. 2016-02, as well as to defer its effective date for certain entities, and ASU No. 2021-05, Leases (Topic 842): Lessors – Certain Leases with Variable Lease Payments. For the Company, the new standard is effective for annual periods beginning January 1, 2022, and interim periods beginning January 1, 2023. Upon adoption of this standard, the Company expects to recognize, on a discounted basis, its minimum commitments under non-cancelable operating leases on the Consolidated Balance Sheets resulting in the recording of right-of-use assets and lease obligations. The Company is currently evaluating any additional impacts this guidance will have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-15 (“ASU 2018-15”), Intangibles — Goodwill and Other — Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. The standard is intended to clarify the accounting for implementation costs of a hosting arrangement that is a service contract. For the Company, the amendments in ASU 2018-15 are effective for annual periods beginning January 1, 2021, and interim periods beginning January 1, 2022. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-12 (“ASU 2019-12”), Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. The standard is intended to simplify the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740, as well as improve consistent application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of Topic 740 by clarifying and amending existing guidance. For the Company, the amendments in ASU 2019-12 are effective for annual periods beginning January 1, 2022, and interim periods beginning January 1, 2023. The Company is evaluating the impact this new guidance may have on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
9
In March 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-04 (“ASU 2020-04”), Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The standard is intended to provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contract modifications and hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or another rate that is expected to be discontinued. The guidance was effective upon issuance, and may be applied prospectively through December 31, 2022. The application of the guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
3. Inventories, Net
Inventories, net consist of the following:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||
2021 |
| 2020 | |||
(In thousands) | |||||
Fulfillment | $ | | $ | | |
Product |
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Inventories, net | $ | | $ | |
Product inventory primarily consists of bulk and prepped food, containers, products available for resale, and wine products. Fulfillment inventory consists of packaging used for shipping and handling. Product and fulfillment inventories are recognized as components of Cost of goods sold, excluding depreciation and amortization in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations when sold.
4. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||
2021 |
| 2020 | |||
(In thousands) | |||||
Insurance proceeds receivable | $ | — | $ | | |
Prepaid insurance | | | |||
Other current assets |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $ | | $ | |
Estimated insurance proceeds recoveries are reflected as assets in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets when it is determined that the recovery of such amounts is probable, and the amount can be reasonably determined.
5. Restricted Cash
Restricted cash reflects pledged cash deposited into savings accounts that is used as security primarily for fulfillment centers and office space leases, and as of December 31, 2019, cash held in escrow related to a pending legal judgment that was returned to the Company in the second quarter of 2020 following final resolution of the case.
10
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts reported in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||
2021 |
| 2020 | |||
(in thousands) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | |
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Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | | $ | | |
September 30, | December 31, | ||||
2020 |
| 2019 | |||
(in thousands) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | |
| — | ||||
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Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | | $ | |
6. Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment, net consists of the following:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||
2021 |
| 2020 |
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(In thousands) | ||||||
Computer equipment | $ | |
| $ | |
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Capitalized software | |
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Fulfillment equipment | |
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Furniture and fixtures | |
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Leasehold improvements | |
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Buildings(1) | | | ||||
Construction in process | |
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Property and equipment, gross | |
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Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | ( |
| ( |
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Property and equipment, net | $ | | $ | |
(1) | Buildings includes a build-to-suit lease arrangement in Linden, New Jersey where the Company is considered the owner for accounting purposes, and as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, contains $ |
Fairfield Lease Termination
In October 2017, the Company performed a review of its real estate needs and decided to no longer pursue its planned build-out of the Fairfield facility and as a result, pursued potential alternatives for the leased Fairfield property. On March 30, 2020 (the “termination date”), the Company terminated the lease, effective immediately, for its Fairfield facility (the “Fairfield lease termination”). In connection with the Fairfield lease termination, the Company agreed to a termination fee in the amount of $
For accounting purposes, the Company had been deemed to be the owner of this arrangement and followed build-to-suit accounting. Therefore, the Company had capitalized the fair value of the building and direct construction costs incurred and recorded a corresponding facility financing obligation. Prior to the lease termination, the net carrying
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value of the build-to-suit assets totaled $
Impairment Charges on Long-Lived Assets
In February 2020, the Company announced the closure of its fulfillment center in Arlington, Texas and the consolidation of production volume from the Arlington, Texas fulfillment center to the Company’s fulfillment centers in Linden, New Jersey and Richmond, California in order to more efficiently continue to service the Company’s national footprint while also enabling the Company to redirect financial resources into other parts of the business, including growth initiatives.
The Company concluded that this change in operations represented a triggering event with respect to its long-lived assets at the Arlington fulfillment center and therefore performed an impairment test in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment. The carrying amount of the Company’s long-lived assets at the Arlington fulfillment center was $
In May 2020, the transition of production volume to the Linden and Richmond fulfillment centers was completed, with the Company’s Arlington fulfillment center equipment primarily having been relocated to the Company’s other fulfillment centers. The Company temporarily reopened its Arlington fulfillment center beginning in January 2021 to leverage existing assets to meet forecasted demand while continuing to implement operating efficiencies at its other fulfillment centers. In April 2021, the Company closed down the temporary Arlington fulfillment center, with all production volume consolidated at its other fulfillment centers. The closure of the Arlington fulfillment center after its temporary reopening did not have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Additionally, in May 2021, the Company entered into an agreement to sublease the remainder of its Arlington fulfillment center. The sublease continues through the duration of the Company’s existing lease for the fulfillment center and entitles the Company to future minimum sublease payments of approximately $
7. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||
2021 |
| 2020 |
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(In thousands) | ||||||
Accrued compensation | $ | | $ | | ||
Accrued credits and refunds reserve |
| |
| | ||
Accrued legal settlements | — | | ||||
Accrued marketing expenses | | | ||||
Accrued shipping expenses |
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Other current liabilities |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | | $ | |
Accrued legal settlements reflect contingencies for which the Company has concluded the loss is probable and reasonably estimable. As of December 31, 2020, the Company determined that insurance recovery was probable related to $
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8. Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue consists of the following:
September 30, | December 31, |
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2021 | 2020 |
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(In thousands) | ||||||
Cash received prior to fulfillment | $ | | $ | | ||
Gift cards, prepaid orders, and other | | | ||||
Deferred revenue | $ | | $ | |
Under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Company has
Contractual liabilities included in Deferred revenue on the Consolidated Balance Sheets were $
9. Debt
In August 2016, the Company entered into the revolving credit facility with a maximum amount available to borrow of $
On October 16, 2020 (the “effective date”), the Company entered into a financing agreement which provided for a senior secured term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $
On May 5, 2021 (the “closing date”), the Company amended the financing agreement relating to the 2020 Term Loan (the “Amendment”). Among other things, the Amendment:
(i) | provided a $ |
(ii) | increased the interest rate margin on the 2020 Term Loan by |
(iii) | waived the requirement that the borrower prepay the 2020 Term Loan with |
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(iv) | required that the borrower prepay the 2021 Term Loan with |
(v) | reduced the minimum liquidity covenant from $ |
The proceeds of the 2021 Term Loan were held in an escrow account and were considered qualified cash for purposes of the minimum liquidity covenant.
Pursuant to the Amendment, the net proceeds of the June 2021 offering (discussed in Note 11) were not subject to the mandatory prepayment provision of the 2020 Term Loan. However, the Amendment required that the 2021 Term Loan be released in full from escrow to the lenders upon completion of the June 2021 offering, upon which the minimum liquidity covenant was reset to $
As of September 30, 2021, the 2020 Term Loan bore interest at a rate equal to LIBOR (subject to a
In connection with the Amendment, the Company agreed to prospectively grant warrants (the “Blue Torch warrant obligation”) to the lenders. Under the terms of the Blue Torch warrant obligation, so long as the 2020 Term Loan remains outstanding, on the first day of each quarter beginning on or after July 1, 2021, the Company will issue a warrant to the lenders to purchase at an exercise price of $
The Blue Torch warrant obligation was accounted for in accordance with ASC 815-40, Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, as a liability recognized at fair value as of the closing date, due to certain settlement provisions within the corresponding warrant obligation provisions under the financing agreement that do not meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity. The short-term portion of warrants to be issued, as well as the portion of warrants issued and exercisable for shares of Class A common stock, under the Blue Torch warrant obligation were recorded within Warrant Obligation, and the long-term portion within Other noncurrent liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Blue Torch warrant obligation is remeasured to fair value at each balance sheet date, with changes in fair value recorded in Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company evaluated the Amendment under ASC 470-50, Modifications and Extinguishments, which states that if the modification of the terms of an existing debt agreement is considered substantial, the transaction shall be accounted for as an extinguishment, with the amended debt instrument then initially recorded at fair value. The Company concluded that the modification was considered substantial, and qualified for extinguishment accounting under such guidance. Accordingly, the Company recorded a $
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In connection with the extinguishment accounting, the Company derecognized all related unamortized debt issuance costs, and simultaneously recorded additional debt issuance costs of $
September 30, | December 31, | ||||
2021 |
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